What is Assistive Technology or Adaptive Technology?

According to the definition proposed in the Assistive Technology Act of 1998 [1], assistive or adaptive technology refers to "...products, devices or equipment, whether acquired commercially, modified or customized, that are used to maintain, increase or improve the functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities." Assistive technology products enable people with disabilities to accomplish daily living tasks, assist in communication, education, work or recreation activities, and enhance independence and quality of life.

For individuals who are blind or have low vision, assistive technology refers to any adaptive device or software program that helps to overcome the barriers presented by vision loss. The following resources can help you explore the ever-expanding range of assistive/adaptive devices, workplace technology, and hands-on workshops and conferences:

• ABLEDATA [2]
• Tobii Assistive Technology, Inc. (Tobii ATI) [3]
• California State University — Northridge: Center on Disabilities Training Programs [4] (CSUN)
• Freedom Scientific [5]
• HumanWare [6]
• Microsoft Assistive Technology Products [7]
• Optelec [8]
• VisionAWARE's Resource List for Sources of Products for Assistive Technology [9]
• Local community-based vision rehabilitation agencies [10] often have technology labs where you can get hands-on experience with a range of assistive technology solutions.